Trommel screen meshes, also referred to as trommel sieves, are cylindrical screens that serve as the core screening component of trommel screen equipment. They are used for particle grading, impurity removal, and pre-treatment processes. The rotating trommel is installed at a slight incline. Material is fed into the top of the trommel. As it rotates, smaller particles pass through the apertures in the screen mesh, while larger particles are retained and continue to move along the screen mesh.
Based on varying operational requirements and material characteristics, QIUSUO offers a wide range of trommel screen mesh types in different materials and structures. These products provide excellent screening performance, wear resistance, and compatibility, effectively enhancing screening efficiency and extending equipment service life.
Woven Wire Trommel Screen
Manufactured from high-strength metal wires woven into mesh, it offers superior structural flexibility and high open area. Curvature and dimensions can be customized to match the trommel’s configurations.
Perforated Trommel Screen Mesh
Manufactured by punching a whole metal sheet into specific apertures and then rolling it into a cylindrical screen or applying it as a flat screen surface covering, resulting in a robust and wear-resistant structure.
Wedge Wire Trommel Screen Mesh
Constructed by welding V-shaped wedge wires to support rods, providing a continuous slot structure with exceptional material flow and anti-clogging performance.
Polyurethane Trommel Screen
Manufactured from polyurethane material through molding, it offers excellent elasticity and wear resistance; available in both modular and integral designs.
Manufactured from high wear-resistant rubber composite materials, it provides excellent cushioning and impact resistance.
Trommel screens typically operate at a 5° incline, offering an adjustable screening angle that enables operators to modify parameters based on material type and moisture content. Dry materials like sand, can be processed at a steeper angle for faster separation, whereas wetter materials require a shallower angle and longer residence time to achieve optimal results.
The effectiveness of the screen mesh depends on how much smaller the particle is relative to the mesh opening. Compared to significantly smaller particles, those approximately half the size of the mesh opening (near-size particles) have a lower probability of passing through. The size of the trommel influences screening efficiency. A longer trommel provides increased residence time, enhancing separation, particularly for wet and sticky materials.
Screening efficiency increases with rotational speed, reaching a maximum at approximately 50–60% of the critical speed. Beyond this threshold, efficiency declines sharply due to continued material adhesion to the screen mesh. At 75% of the critical speed, excessive agitation causes the material to disperse in the air, thereby hindering effective screening. Extremely low speeds reduce tumbling action and drop height, thereby limiting throughput.
The slope of the trommel, in combination with its diameter and rotational speed, determines the material movement rate and residence time. A lower slope increases the likelihood of undersized particles passing through, as they are exposed to the mesh opening for a longer duration, thereby improving efficiency.